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Stability and Uniqueness of Fractional Order Newton-Raphson’s Method for Nonlinear Equations

Authors

  • Muhammad Farman Mathematics Research Center, Department of Mathematics, Near East University, Nicosia, 99138, Turkey https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7616-0500
  • Ali Akgül Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Saveetha School of Engineering, SIMATS, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, 602105, India
  • Aseel Smerat Faculty of Educational Sciences, AlAhliyya Amman University, Amman, 19328, Jordan
  • Zaheer Ahmad Institute of Mathematics, Khwaja Fareed University of Engineering and Information Technology, Raheem Yar Khan, Pakistan
  • Betty Wan Niu Voon College of Engineering, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, Kajang, Malaysia
  • Mohamed Hafez Faculty of Engineering and Quantity Surveying, INTI International University Colleges, Nilai, Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37256/cm.7220268278

Keywords:

nonlinear equations, fractional order operators, Newton-Raphson, convergence

Abstract

The study proposes a fractional-order derivative-based Newton-Raphson algorithm for solving nonlinear fractional-order systems. The algorithm focuses on polynomial, exponential, and trigonometric functions and demonstrates its 2αth convergence with a Gamma operation damping bound. The method is effective in solving complex nonlinear differential equations of fractional orders, with rigorous mathematical results consistent across both partial subordinates. The technique is particularly useful for complex roots and precise fractional calculus, making it an effective substitute for the traditional Newton-Raphson method. This method is useful for solving complex nonlinear differential equations in engineering and physics due to its more precise computation than most usual methods. The method’s effectiveness is influenced by the specific issue, precision level, and computing power available.

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Published

2026-03-24 — Updated on 2026-03-26

Versions

How to Cite

1.
Farman M, Akgül A, Smerat A, Ahmad Z, Niu Voon BW, Hafez M. Stability and Uniqueness of Fractional Order Newton-Raphson’s Method for Nonlinear Equations. Contemp. Math. [Internet]. 2026 Mar. 26 [cited 2026 Apr. 1];7(2):2070-92. Available from: https://ojs.wiserpub.com/index.php/CM/article/view/8278