On a Model for Solving Mixed Fractional Integro Differential Equation

Abstract

In this work, the mixed fractional integro differential equation (MfrIo-DE) of the second kind, under certain condition is considered, in the space L₂(−1, 1)× C [0, T]; T < 1 T is the time. The position kernel k (|x−y|) of IE has a singularity. After integrating and using the properties of fractional integral, we have a MIE in position and time, where the kernel of position takes the singular form k (|x−y|), and the kernel of time takes the singular Abel form (t −τ)^α−1 , 0 < α < 1. Then, using separation of variable method, under certain substitution, we obtain FIE in position, with variable fractional coefficients in time. Using the Toeplitz matrix method (TMM), we have a nonlinear algebraic system (NAS). Moreover, numerical results are obtained and discussed, especially when 0 < α < 1. Also, the solutions of the mixed equation are considered when α = 0, α = 1. Finally, the error estimate, in each case, is computed.